Saturday, July 24, 2010
Kids' shoes and boots on Ebay
Solar Power Guide
1. I keep hearing about renewable energy. What is it?Renewable Energy is energy created from resources that cannot be depleted e.g. solar power.Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy since coal or oil will at some point run out.Renewable energy does not produce as many greenhouse gases and other pollutants as fossil fuels.
Renewable energy accounts for about 14% of the world's energy consumption, but the technical potential is large enough to cover many times current and several times projected energy consumption in 2100. Technologies such as solar power are substantially more expensive, although future costs may decline to a fraction of current levels.Source: wikipedia 2. I've heard there are many types of solar power available. What are they?Solar energy can be applied in many ways, including:Generate electricity using photovoltaic solar cells.Generate electricity by heating trapped air which rotates turbines in a Solar updraft tower.Heat buildings, directly, through passive solar design.Heat foodstuffs, through solar ovens.Heat water or air for domestic hot water and space heating needs using solar-thermal panels.Heat and cool air through use of solar chimneys.Source: wikipedia 3. I live in a very cloudy country with a poor amount of sunlight (the UK!). Surely solar power doesn't work?Once again this depends upon the type of solar that is being utilised.If you use sunlight to heat pipes on your roof for hot water for your house, then this process is less dependent on the actual amount of direct sunshine but more on the ambient temperature of the environment.If you are using solar energy to create electricity, then a lack of actual sunlight will affect the amount of energy produced. A cloudy day will definitely produce less electricity than a sunny day.Also, the position or latitude of the part of the UK you live in will make a difference.We all know that Glasgow is colder than Cornwall. This is because of the position of those places on the earth with regard to the sun (see the MET Office website).
In summary the UK receives between 600 and 800 hours of sunshine during the summer months and 100 to 250 during the winter months. Probably more than you would think.If we take the assumption that we get about 1300 hours per year!Based on that very rough estimate, you could say that a standard 65 Watt solar panel would generate 1300 x 65 = 84500 Watts and that's just the sunny days!Electricity generating solar panels will generate electricity based on light and not just sunshine.There are a number of different solar panels manufactured with different tolerances and light wavelength conversion. SunnyTronic recommends Suntech solar panels for best light to electricity conversion in the UK. 4. I want to reduce my electricity bill or "carbon footprint". Does solar power help?Well this is a difficult one.If you use electricity to power your home, then the chances are it is fuelled by coal or oil from the power station. If you have hot water in your house, then you will more than likely use gas to heat the water.Oil, gas and coal are not renewable energy sources and cause carbon dioxide gas (the un-burnt dark smoke) to be put into the atmosphere when they are used to fuel our lives.Solar power, along with other renewable energy sources all help to reduce the amount of carbon released into the air.Of course there are issues with solar power because we must manufacture the solar cells in the first place, which requires energy. That is why we must measure the benefits of solar power for the life of the solar cells (the square blue bits on the solar panels). This solar cell life is usually long enough for the solar cell to produce more renewable energy than the non-renewable energy it took to produce the solar cell in first place. This means you will have helped reduce the carbon output.
As for reducing your electricity bill. It depends upon:- How much electricity you use.- How many daylight hours you get where you live.- How much power your solar panels can output.
Your electricity bill is measured in UNITS. One UNIT is one kWh (kilowatt-hour).One kWh = one Watt of electricity used over one hour.The term watt (symbol: W) is the SI derived unit of power, equal to one joule per second. (source wikipedia).
To calculate any useful savings you need to know how many UNITs you use in one year.In the UK we have an average of 4 hours sunshine every day. We will use this as the basis of our calculations since it is not as much as it would be so we don't give you too much optimism but you should expect a higher output than this.Basically, one 65 Watt solar panel if it worked at optimum performance for 365 days of the year would produce 65 x (365 x 4 (hours sunshine)) = 94900 Watt-hours per year.Therefore 94900 Wh / 1000 = 94.9 kWh or 94.9 UNITs.Based on my current electricity bill average, I pay 8 pence per UNIT. Thus I would save 94.9 x 0.08 = 7.50. This is a very very under estimated value to ensure we don't give you the wrong impression! 5. How do I calculate my electricity usage?Your electricity bill is measured in UNITs.1 UNIT = 1 kilowatt-hour of electricity (kWh).I normally pay about 8p per UNIT on my electricity bill.If I use 800 kWh (or UNITs) it will cost 800 x 0.08 = 64.00I run my computer which uses 100 Watts of electricity (it says so on the bottom of the power supply).If I run my computer for 24 hours a day every day of the year I would pay:
100 Watts x 24 hours x 365 days = 876000 Watt-hours or 876 kWh (876000 / 1000) or 876 UNITs.Thus 876 UNITs x 0.08 = 70.08 ex VAT.
Now you need to do this for real for all your appliances based on the real Wattages and the amount of hours you use them each day and use the real amount you pay per UNIT on your bill. 6. Now I know how much electricity I use, how can I calculate the size or power of the solar panel or device I need?This is your personal preference.How much energy would you like to save? or how much can you afford to spend up-front?Investing in solar power is exactly that. Investing.The only returns you get straight away is that less CO2 is being released because you are using solar.Gradually over time, you will have reduced your energy bill and as the years go by you will at some point have saved more than the cost of the solar panels.Your electricity bill gives you all the information you need to see how much electricity you use over one year. Don't forget that 1 UNIT = 1 kWh of electricity.
If I use 2000 UNITS of electricity in one year, I am using 2000 kWh.So I need to generate 2000 kWh via solar panels if I don't want an electricity bill.This would mean I need 21 x 65 Watt solar panels (see answer to question 4). That's a lot of roof space and about 5,000 to pay for the panels.
As you can see, the amount you need is down to you but it's nice to know you are doing something. 7. But solar power seems so expensive, surely it's a scam?This is because solar panels are expensive to produce.The techniques used require a very specific manufacturing process to ensure that the crystals within the panels are of the best quality.Until this cost is reduced, they will remain expensive.Various companies are experimenting in trying to use new materials or combinations of materials that will produce a more efficient conversion of sun light to electricity.At the moment the most efficient ever produced has been in a science lab. They managed 40% efficiency. This is more than double that of today's existing methods.The more efficient the panels, the smaller the area required and the less material. This will then hopefully make them cheaper to produce. 8. OK so I like the idea of "free" power, what's next?There are various different ways that you can have your solar power.From small devices like our Solar Charger that can provide power for electronic gadgets, to gadgets that actually incorporate their own solar panels.Even something like a solar security light can be saving 100Watts of power.For your home you can have a grid-connected system that feeds any extra electricity you don't use back onto the electricity grid. The electricity company will then give you credits that will reduce your own bill.You could set-up an off-grid system that is connected to an array of large batteries.This will store the electricity which can be used in the evening (when the sun is not shining).Both of these types of systems require careful planning to ensure that you are going to meet your expectations for the system that you want.
Contact us for further information: info @ sunnytronic.co.uk
WARNING FROM MAXIMUSCLE LIMITED
WARNING FROM MAXIMUSCLE REGARDING POSSIBLE FRAUDULENT TRADING ON EBAY
Maximuscle want to warn eBay buyers about a scam involving some Maximuscle goods.
This scam works by the eBay seller setting up an account directly with Maximuscle in the name of the eBay buyer, using false contact details and a false credit card, The goods are then ordered directly from Maximuscle by the eBay seller, through this false account and delivered directly to the eBay buyer. Because these goods are bought with a false credit card, they are not paid for and will need to be returned to Maximuscle.
Goods bought in this way will be accompanied by an original Maximuscle invoice dated in the last few days and will be sent to the buyer directly by Maximuscle. Maximuscle are working closely with the Police and will not hesitate to take legal action against anyone trading in this manner.
If you are concerned about buying Maximuscle goods on eBay or you think that you may have been affected by this scam, please call Maximuscle directly on 09123 650 600, option 1 and ask for the Fraud Team.
TANZANITE
IntroductionDisplaying an aurora of stunning royal blues, violets, indigos, lilacs, periwinkles, and ultramarines, Tanzanite's popularity is well deserved. Demand for Tanzanite has rocketed in recent years, outstripping sales of all other coloured gemstones, with the exception of Sapphire. A thousand times rarer than Diamonds and with a little over a decade of mine life remaining, Tanzanite is the fashion gem of the millennium.Legends
small guide on Toby jugs
Hi I would like to start by saying how much I love collecting Toby jugs. For me walking into a charity or Antique shop and finding a toby sitting proudly on a shelf or hiding away in a box gives me such a Buzz I gess it is the hunt that i really like, Searching for that Toby of your dreams, That Toby that will enhance your collection. How rewarding it is when you get it home and put it next to all the others.
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Now some things to look for when buying Toby jugs a Toby with a ugly warty face, a toby with a pipe in his mouth,a toby with detachable hat,(early Tobys had a hollow cap that completed the hat of the figure)a Toby with overlapping feet to the base. A Toby with decoration to the small jug he is holding, A Toby with buckled shoes,A Toby with a unpainted face.(My first ever Toby jug the snuff Taker 19th century)
Now it is down to you my friend.Trust your own judgementthis is just a small guide. there are hundreds of Tobies
(Picture 1) yorkshire type toby mid 19th century
(Picture 2) hunch back Toby c1900
(Picture 3) Brown salt glace stoneware toby
c1830
(Picture 4) TIT BITS Toby c1917 commissioned by George newnes of the TIT BITS Paper estimated 100 were ever produced. worth investing in if you find one
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(A TIP WHEN STARTING COLLECTING) When you first start out dont spend big money on something you dont really no much about. You coiud end up wasting your money, start small and work your way up. Always go for good condition it will pay of in the future. If a Toby is very rare or 18th centurymake a exception you can expect that for the age. if it is missing a handle or a arm you may waste your money. Here is a ordinary type toby he hasbeen brokenbut he looks amazing in my cabnit with his stunningenamel colours. but he is no investment and he is for display only.
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(NAMESOF TOBYSTO LOOK OUT FOR)
1 The squire 2 John bull 3 The snuff Taker 4 Cross legged Toby
(NAMES OF MAKERS)
john astbury (1688 1743)
Ralph wood I (1715 72)
Whieldon
cliff adkins
Beswick
Burlington ware
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(MATERIELS USED WHEN MAKING TOBY JUGS)
Brass
Glass
plaster (poorly made)
silver
tin
wood
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(FEMALE TOBYIES)martha gunn
gin woman
drunken sal
lady snuff Taker
lady with fan
Early female Tobies were not made as much as the male Toby. so if you find a early one you are on to a winner.
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(CHARACTER JUGS)
To me a character jug is not really a toby jug, I like to call it the little bro of the toby jug.To be a real toby jug you must have the full figure. The most common character jugs were made by beswick and royal doulton and dont fetch as much money as the toby jugs. Here are some royal doulton chareter jugs to take a look at. The small onein the middle iscalled mephistopheles,the lady is calledsairey gamp, and old charley, They are all now out of production. They all have the A stamp to the base thats something to look out for thats as much as i know really on character jugs
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(ADVERTISING TOBIES)
Advertising tobies are getting very sought after, so they can only be a good investment here are some names to lookout for when you are on the hunt
1 Charrington toby jugs
2 Barkes Green lable whiskey
3 Bells whiskey
4 urn toby
here is a example of one of my advertising tobies, i will let you decide if you woiud class it as a real toby this is a skill you will need to develop as a collector.
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(TWENTIETH CENTURY TOBY JUGS)
As we get into the 20th century there seems to be less quality tobies then say the 18th and mid 19th century. Thats not to say that they are bad. they are still highly collectable. The best qualty period for the 20th century tobies was 1920`s 1930`s shorter and son made some lovely tobies and are nice to start a collection, as to burlington tobies.Here is a ordinary toby made by burlington They are common but i like him
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(FAKE TOBIES)
I do not think there is fake tobiesasin trying to confuse and deceive people. There are modern replacers. Here is a reproduction of the standing man note spounge effect on socks. c1980!
Be careful when you are looking for the squire Toby jug, they were made in burslem in the 1970s, they have confused experts and top dealers so be careful !
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(LUSTER TOBIES)
Luster tobies were very popular in the early 19th centery. the most common were
gold ,copper,silver, always look out for the pink luster as it is less commen hear are a few names of the toby and the luster.
cross legged toby gold all over c1850
yorkshire ordinary silver all over (rare jug)
snuff taker silver/copper all over c1860
ordinary toby pink luster coat(rare....very rare)
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(BROWN TREACLE GLACE)
you must go for the early ones when collecting this type of ware. The early ones have different tones in the glace, were as the later ones tend to have the same tone of brown.
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(RARE TOBIES)
i love looking for rare tobies. when i find one to me its like finding the holy grail. Here are some names of some very rare, and just rare un commentobies.
Rodney jug
no base toby
drunken sal
negro slave toby
punch toby
man on barrel
open mouth toby
Here is the less common punch jug. c1840 he is not the punch from punch and judy, but the punch from the newspaper punch,sorry mine has no hand, but we all have are problems .
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(Final message)
Hope you found my guide on tobies a help, ican only wish my love of them gives you the spark to start collecting. They are a fun thing to collect so dont let value spoil it ,They give me so much joy and i hope they do the same for you. Toby jugs have stood the test of time and will have there day to shine i am sure of that, And when they do i want to be a part of it.
Adrian (and the tobies) :)
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Thursday, July 22, 2010
The best Mobility Scooter
But beware - second hand scooters may need new and expensive batteries, it is often better to buy new on Ebay. I bought an Altea 4 scooter by Shoprider. It was very inexpensive in relation to RRP. I have used it a lot - it is well engineered, very lightweight so easily stored in even a small car boot, comfortable, and highly practical. It handles hills well, and was a good purchase. Only two minor things are it has no key and the seat does not swivel. The three wheel Altea 3 model is almost the same but a little cheaper. They are all built in Taiwan but to a good standard and cleverly engineered. I think the more general situation with new mobility scooters is similar to a view an NHS nurse once said to me. She said about those supplying the NHS say with a roll of toilet paper. From Tesco that roll may be 50p. - from specialist medical suppliers that same roll of toilet paper but marked "medical supplies" would be 1.30 ......